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INCOLOY
HASTELLOY
UNS N09925

Incoloy Alloy
925

UNS N09925
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  2. GRADES
  3. Incoloy 925
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Related Article

Incoloy 925 Introduction

logo of precipitation strengthened alloy

Precipitation
Strengthened Alloy

Nickel
Iron
Chromium
Corrosion
Resistance
81
Mechanical
Behavior
90
Purity
92

Overview

As a leading supplier & manufacturer in China, AEETHER supply cost-effective Incoloy 925 Products.

INCOLOY® alloy 925 (UNS N09925) is an agehardenable nickel-iron-chromium alloy with additions of molybdenum, copper, titanium and aluminum. The alloy’s chemical composition is designed to provide a combination of high strength and excellent corrosion resistance. The nickel content is sufficient for protection against chloride-ion stresscorrosion cracking. The nickel, in conjunction with the molybdenum and copper, also gives outstanding resistance to reducing chemicals. The molybdenum aids resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion. The alloy’s chromium content provides resistance to oxidizing environments. The titanium and aluminum additions cause a strengthening reaction during heat treatment.

INCOLOY alloy 925 is used in various applications requiring a combination of high strength and corrosion resistance. Because of the alloy’s resistance to sulfide stress cracking and stress-corrosion cracking in “sour” (H2S containing) crude oil and natural gas, it is used for down-hole and surface gaswell components including tubular products, valves, hangers, landing nipples, tool joints and packers. The alloy is also useful for fasteners, marine and pump shafting and high-strength piping systems.

Corrosion Resistance

INCOLOY alloy 925 has a high level of corrosion resistance. In both reducing and oxidizing environments, the alloy resists general corrosion, pitting, crevice corrosion, intergranular corrosion and stress-corrosion cracking. Some environments in which INCOLOY alloy 925 is particularly useful are “sour” (H2S containing) crude oil and natural gas, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and seawater.

The tests involve exposure of stressed C-ring specimens (made from a portion of tubing cross section) to a solution containing hydrogen sulfide, sodium chloride and acetic acid.

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Incoloy 925 Chemical Composition

S ≤ 0.030%

Si ≤ 0.50%

C ≤ 0.03%

Mn ≤ 1.00%

P ≤ 0.030%

Al: 0.10% ~ 0.50%

Ti: 1.90% ~ 2.40%

Cu: 1.50% ~ 3.00%

Nb ≤ 0.50%

Mo: 2.5% ~ 3.5%

Fe ≥ 22.0%

Cr: 19.5% ~ 22.5%

Ni: 42.0% ~ 46.0%

Incoloy 925 Standards

ASTM B983
Seamless Pipe & Tube
ASTM B637
Bar and Forging
ASTM B805
Rod, Bar and Wire
ASTM B872
Plate, Sheet and Strip

Data Sheet

Physical Properties

Density g/cm3 8.08
lb/in.3 0.292
Melting Range °F 2392 - 2490
°C 1311 - 1366
Electrical Resistivity ohm-circ mil/ft 701
μΩ-m 1.17
Permeability at 200 oersted (15.9 kA/m) 1.001

Mechanical Properties

Form/Condition Tensile Strength Yield Strength
(0.2% Offset)
Elongation Hardness
ksi MPa ksi MPa % Rockwell
Round/Solution-Annealed 99.3 685 39.3 271 56 76 B
Round/Solution-Annealed and Aged 167.3 1154 120.6 832 27 32 C
Cold Drawn Tubing/Solution-Annealed and Aged 172.5 1189 120.4 830 27 35 C
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Incoloy 925 Applications

FAQ

Q

What is the difference between Incoloy 925 and Incoloy 825?

A
Chemical Analysis

Incoloy 925 is actually a precipitation-strengthened version of Incoloy 825. Their nickel, chromium, and iron content is almost identical. The only difference is that Incoloy 925 contains more aluminum and titanium, allowing it to undergo precipitation strengthening through aging treatment, significantly improving tensile strength and yield strength.

Q

Do you have your own smelting capabilities?

A
Incoloy 925 smelting

Yes, we are equipped with over 30 vacuum smelting furnaces and electroslag remelting furnaces, with specifications including 50kg, 200kg, 1000kg, and 5000kg. This equipment configuration allows us to flexibly adjust production according to your quantity requirements, while also allowing for lower minimum order quantities.

Q

What causes differences in the mechanical properties of different products?

A
Incoloy 925 Mechanical Properties

Differences in mechanical properties can be caused by several factors:
1) Different processes are used for different products;
2) Different cold working methods and heat treatment processes;
3) Different dimensions.

Q

Can you explain what precipitation strengthening means?

A
Aging Treatment

Precipitation strengthening is a unique property characteristic of some alloys, meaning that the strength of an alloy can be increased through aging heat treatment. The fine strengthening phases precipitated during aging effectively hinder dislocation movement, thus strengthening the material. Aluminum, titanium, niobium, and tantalum are key alloying elements that determine whether precipitation strengthening can be achieved.

Q

Can I only purchase the product forms listed on this page?

A
Incoloy 925 Ring

Of course not. We can also customize products according to your needs. For example, seamless tubes can be made into U-shaped tubes, and round bars or plates can be cut into disks. We can also customize rings and blocks, not limited to those listed on this page.

Q

What does elongation mean?

A
Incoloy 925 elongation

It refers to the percentage of a material's length elongated under tensile force until fracture. Elongation is a key indicator of a material's plasticity. Higher elongation indicates better plasticity. However, generally, there is a certain constraint between plasticity and strength; materials with better plasticity usually have lower strength.

Q

What is the difference between physical properties and mechanical properties?

A
Incoloy 925 Mechanical Properties

Physical properties are inherent attributes of a material, such as melting point, density, and electromagnetic properties. The biggest difference between physical properties and mechanical properties is that physical properties are unaffected by processing; regardless of how the material is treated, these properties remain stable.

More Incoloy Grades +

800

S ≤ 0.015%

Si

Si ≤ 1.00%

C ≤ 0.10%

Mn

Mn ≤ 1.50%

Al

Al: 0.15% ~ 0.60%

Ti

Ti: 0.15% ~ 0.60%

Cu

Cu ≤ 0.75%

Fe

Fe ≥ 39.5%

Cr

Cr: 19.0% ~ 23.0%

Ni

Ni: 30.0% ~ 35.0%

800H

S ≤ 0.015%

Si

Si ≤ 1.00%

C

C: 0.05% ~ 0.10%

Mn

Mn ≤ 1.50%

Al

Al: 0.15% ~ 0.60%

Ti

Ti: 0.15% ~ 0.60%

Cu

Cu ≤ 0.75%

Fe

Fe ≥ 39.5%

Cr

Cr: 19.0% ~ 23.0%

Ni

Ni: 30.0% ~ 35.0%

800HT

S ≤ 0.015%

Si

Si ≤ 1.00%

C

C: 0.06% ~ 0.10%

Mn

Mn ≤ 1.50%

Al

Al + Ti: 0.85% ~ 1.20%

Ti

Al + Ti: 0.85% ~ 1.20%

Cu

Cu ≤ 0.75%

Fe

Fe ≥ 39.5%

Cr

Cr: 19.0% ~ 23.0%

Ni

Ni: 30.0% ~ 35.0%

803

S ≤ 0.015%

Si

Si ≤ 1.00%

C

C: 0.06% ~ 0.10%

Mn

Mn ≤ 1.50%

P ≤ 0.045%

Al

Al: 0.15% ~ 0.60%

Ti

Ti: 0.15% ~ 0.60%

Cu

Cu ≤ 0.75%

Fe

Fe: 29.4% ~ 39.4%

Cr

Cr: 25.0% ~ 29.0%

Ni

Ni: 32.0% ~ 37.0%

825

S ≤ 0.030%

Si

Si ≤ 0.50%

C ≤ 0.05%

Mn

Mn ≤ 1.00%

Al

Al ≤ 0.20%

Ti

Ti: 0.60% ~ 1.20%

Cu

Cu: 1.50% ~ 3.00%

Fe

Fe ≥ 22.0%

Mo

Mo: 2.5% ~ 3.5%

Cr

Cr: 19.5% ~ 23.5%

Ni

Ni: 38.0% ~ 46.0%

832

S ≤ 0.005%

Si

Si ≤ 0.70%

C ≤ 0.05%

Mn

Mn ≤ 0.40%

Al ≤ 0.15%

Ti

Ti ≤ 0.40%

Cu

Cu ≤ 0.75%

Fe

Fe: 60.6% ~ 68.9%

Mo

Mo ≤ 0.4%

Cr

Cr: 19.5% ~ 21.0%

Ni

Ni: 8.75% ~ 15.5%

864

S ≤ 0.015%

Si

Si: 0.6% ~ 1.0%

C

C ≤ 0.08%

Mn

Mn ≤ 1.00%

P ≤ 0.045%

Ti

Ti: 0.40% ~ 1.00%

Cu

Cu ≤ 0.75%

Fe

Fe: 29.1% ~ 43.9%

Mo

Mo: 4.0% ~ 4.8%

Cr

Cr: 20.0% ~ 25.0%

Ni

Ni: 30.0% ~ 38.0%

890

S ≤ 0.015%

Si

Si: 1.0% ~ 2.0%

C

C: 0.06% ~ 0.14%

Mn

Mn ≤ 1.50%

P ≤ 0.030%

Nb

Nb: 0.20% ~ 1.00%

Ta

Ta: 0.10% ~ 0.60%

Al

Al: 0.05% ~ 0.60%

Ti

Ti: 0.15% ~ 0.60%

Cu

Cu ≤ 0.75%

Fe

Fe ≥ 17.3%

Mo

Mo: 1.0% ~ 2.0%

Cr

Cr: 23.5% ~ 28.5%

Ni

Ni: 40.0% ~ 45.0%

903

Co

Co: 13.0% ~ 17.0%

Nb

Nb: 2.40% ~ 3.50%

Al

Al: 0.30% ~ 1.15%

Ti

Ti: 1.00% ~ 1.85%

Fe

Fe: 36.5% ~ 47.3%

Ni

Ni: 36.0% ~ 40.0%

907

Si

Si: 0.07% ~ 0.35%

Co

Co: 12.0% ~ 16.0%

Nb

Nb: 4.30% ~ 5.20%

Al

Al ≤ 0.20%

Ti

Ti: 1.30% ~ 1.80%

Fe

Fe: 36.5% ~ 47.1%

Ni

Ni: 35.0% ~ 40.0%

908

S ≤ 0.005%

Si

Si ≤ 0.50%

C ≤ 0.03%

Mn

Mn ≤ 1.00%

P ≤ 0.015%

B ≤ 0.012%

Co

Co ≤ 0.50%

Nb

Nb: 2.70% ~ 3.30%

Al

Al: 0.75% ~ 1.25%

Ti

Ti: 1.20% ~ 1.80%

Cu

Cu ≤ 0.50%

Fe

Fe ≥ 36.1%

Cr

Cr: 3.75% ~ 4.5%

Ni

Ni: 47.0% ~ 51.0%

909

S ≤ 0.015%

Si

Si: 0.25% ~ 0.50%

C ≤ 0.06%

Mn

Mn ≤ 1.00%

P ≤ 0.015%

B ≤ 0.012%

Co

Co: 12.0% ~ 16.0%

Nb

Nb: 4.30% ~ 5.20%

Ta ≤ 0.05%

Al ≤ 0.15%

Ti

Ti: 1.30% ~ 1.80%

Cu

Cu ≤ 0.50%

Fe

Fe: 36.3% ~ 46.9%

Cr

Cr ≤ 1.0%

Ni

Ni: 35.0% ~ 40.0%

925

S ≤ 0.030%

Si

Si ≤ 0.50%

C ≤ 0.03%

Mn

Mn ≤ 1.00%

P ≤ 0.030%

Nb

Nb ≤ 0.50%

Al

Al: 0.10% ~ 0.50%

Ti

Ti: 1.90% ~ 2.40%

Cu

Cu: 1.50% ~ 3.00%

Fe

Fe ≥ 22.0%

Mo

Mo: 2.5% ~ 3.5%

Cr

Cr: 19.5% ~ 22.5%

Ni

Ni: 42.0% ~ 46.0%

926

S ≤ 0.010%

Si

Si ≤ 0.50%

C ≤ 0.02%

Mn

Mn ≤ 2.00%

P ≤ 0.030%

N

N: 0.15% ~ 0.25%

Cu

Cu: 0.50% ~ 1.50%

Fe

Fe: 41.7% ~ 47.8%

Mo

Mo: 6.0% ~ 7.0%

Cr

Cr: 19.0% ~ 21.0%

Ni

Ni: 24.0% ~ 26.0%

945

S ≤ 0.030%

Si

Si ≤ 0.50%

C: 0.005% ~ 0.040%

Mn

Mn ≤ 1.00%

P ≤ 0.030%

Nb

Nb: 2.40% ~ 4.50%

Al

Al: 0.01% ~ 0.70%

Ti

Ti: 0.50% ~ 2.50%

Cu

Cu: 1.50% ~ 3.00%

Fe

Fe: 5.7% ~ 28.0%

Mo

Mo: 3.0% ~ 4.0%

Cr

Cr: 19.5% ~ 23.0%

Ni

Ni: 45.0% ~ 55.0%

945X

S ≤ 0.030%

Si

Si ≤ 0.50%

C: 0.005% ~ 0.030%

Mn

Mn ≤ 1.00%

P ≤ 0.030%

Nb

Nb: 3.50% ~ 4.50%

Al

Al: 0.01% ~ 0.70%

Ti

Ti: 0.50% ~ 2.50%

Cu

Cu: 1.50% ~ 3.00%

Fe

Fe: 6.2% ~ 20.4%

Mo

Mo: 3.0% ~ 4.0%

Cr

Cr: 19.5% ~ 22.5%

Ni

Ni: 50.0% ~ 55.0%

MA956

C

C ≤ 0.10%

Mn

Mn ≤ 0.30%

P ≤ 0.020%

Y2O3

Y2O3: 0.3% ~ 0.7%

Co

Co ≤ 0.30%

Al

Al: 3.75% ~ 5.75%

Ti

Ti: 0.20% ~ 0.60%

Cu ≤ 0.15%

Fe

Fe: 70.1% ~ 75.9%

Cr

Cr: 18.5% ~ 21.5%

Ni ≤ 0.5%

A-286

S ≤ 0.030%

Si

Si ≤ 1.00%

C

C ≤ 0.08%

Mn

Mn ≤ 2.00%

P ≤ 0.040%

B: 0.001% ~ 0.010%

V

V: 0.10% ~ 0.50%

Al

Al ≤ 0.35%

Ti

Ti: 1.90% ~ 2.35%

Fe

Fe: 49.1% ~ 56.0%

Mo

Mo: 1.00% ~ 1.50%

Cr

Cr: 13.5% ~ 16.0%

Ni

Ni: 24.0% ~ 27.0%

020

S ≤ 0.035%

Si

Si ≤ 1.00%

C ≤ 0.07%

Mn

Mn ≤ 2.00%

P ≤ 0.045%

Nb + Ta: 8*C% ~ 1.00%

Nb + Ta: 8*C% ~ 1.00%

Cu

Cu: 3.00% ~ 4.00%

Fe

Fe: 29.9% ~ 44.0%

Mo

Mo: 2.0% ~ 3.0%

Cr

Cr: 19.0% ~ 21.0%

Ni

Ni: 32.0% ~ 38.0%

028

S ≤ 0.030%

Si

Si ≤ 1.00%

C ≤ 0.03%

Mn

Mn ≤ 2.50%

P ≤ 0.030%

Cu

Cu: 0.60% ~ 1.40%

Fe

Fe: 29.0% ~ 36.8%

Mo

Mo: 3.0% ~ 4.0%

Cr

Cr: 26.0% ~ 28.0%

Ni

Ni: 30.0% ~ 34.0%

DS

S ≤ 0.030%

Si

Si: 1.90% ~ 2.60%

C

C ≤ 0.10%

Mn

Mn: 0.80% ~ 1.50%

Co

Ni + Co: 34.5% ~ 41.0%

Ti

Ti ≤ 0.20%

Cu

Cu ≤ 0.50%

Fe

Fe: 35.1% ~ 45.0%

Cr

Cr: 17.0% ~ 19.0%

Ni

Ni + Co: 34.5% ~ 41.0%

330

S ≤ 0.030%

Si

Si: 0.75% ~ 1.50%

C

C ≤ 0.08%

Mn

Mn ≤ 2.00%

P ≤ 0.030%

Cu

Cu ≤ 1.00%

Fe

Fe: 39.4% ~ 46.1%

Cr

Cr: 17.0% ~ 20.0%

Ni

Ni: 34.0% ~ 37.0%

25-6HN

S ≤ 0.030%

Si

Si ≤ 1.00%

C ≤ 0.03%

Mn

Mn ≤ 2.00%

P ≤ 0.040%

N

N: 0.18% ~ 0.25%

Cu

Cu ≤ 0.75%

Fe

Fe: 41.4% ~ 50.3%

Mo

Mo: 6.0% ~ 7.0%

Cr

Cr: 20.0% ~ 22.0%

Ni

Ni: 23.5% ~ 25.5%

27-7MO

S ≤ 0.010%

Si

Si ≤ 0.50%

C ≤ 0.02%

Mn

Mn ≤ 3.00%

P ≤ 0.030%

N

N: 0.30% ~ 0.40%

Cu

Cu: 0.50% ~ 1.50%

Fe

Fe: 35.5% ~ 42.6%

Mo

Mo: 6.5% ~ 8.0%

Cr

Cr: 20.5% ~ 23.0%

Ni

Ni: 26.0% ~ 28.0%